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A different world, a realm that exists beyond
our ken, a plane in which live pagan creatures of the woods. Where
do these wee folk come from? There are many myths and legends
describing the origin of faeries.
In one myth faeries were originally immortal
beings that lived in Italy. With the spread of the Roman Empire they
traveled to France and the British Isles. However, the Nymphs and
Dryads kept them out of Greece, and pixies out of Cornwall.
Originally, faeries were thought to bestow gifts upon children and
punish evil adults, but slowly their interference spread to all
parts of human life.
In another version, faeries are thought to be
spirits of the dead. Since faeries are thought to live under hills,
many of which are the burial sites of the Celts, this version may
have some truth in it. Additionally, like the dead realm of Hades,
fairy food must never be eaten because once eaten, a mortal can
never leave.
Another myth believes them to be elemental
nature spirits of the trees, hills and waters. They are also thought
to be maggots emerging from the corpse of the giant Ymir according
to Norse mythology. The Icelandic myth believes them to be the
unwashed children of Eve.
Whatever the origin of faeries, for the common
man a fairy is a beautiful, untouchable, wand wielding, wish
bestowing Godly creature. In popular media faeries are almost always
depicted as young and lovely. However, the passage of time for
faeries is not the same as it is for mortals. Some legends say
that faeries are born old and grow young as they age. Others believe
that they are ageless and stay forever young. In faerie lands time
is not consistent with that of mortals. There are instances of men
entering faerie lands and sleeping for a night… while 50 years have
passed. If one faerie night is equivalent to 50 mortal years, then
it might explain why faeries seem forever young.
Just as mortals celebrate many festivals and
occasions there are a number of days that hold significance for
faeries.
|
Date |
Occasion |
Celebration |
|
March 15 |
Ides of March |
Festival of river nymphs and water faeries. |
|
August 7 |
Lammas Tide |
Faerie hills and houses are revealed as they rise above the
ground on great pillars. The homes are set ablaze with light
as the faeries go trooping off to a nearby hill. |
|
September 29 |
Gwynn ap Nudd |
The
gate to faerie land is open. A mortal may wander into faerie
land but must leave before the doors shut. |
|
November 8 |
Gwynn ap Nudd |
Once again, the Lord of Faeries allows mortals to glimpse
the faerie world. |
|
November 11 |
Hollantide |
The
most feared of Manx Faeries, Hillmen or Hogmen move their
homes. This day is also Lunantishees, the faerie festival of
the spirits who guard blackthorne trees – a sacred plant to
faeries. |
Faerie Trees
There are several trees that find favor with
faeries so if you’re hoping to meet one, you know where to look.
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Alder – This
tree houses the ‘dark faeries’. They are very protective and
take the form of the Raven when they leave their home.
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Apple –
Apple trees are the home of the stunning Unicorns.
-
Birch – This
tree is sometimes called the Lady of the Woods.
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Elder – The
tree of the beginning and the end, the Elder is sacred to the
Druids. It is said to protect faeries from the evil night, and
works for mortals as well.
-
Oak – These
are the faeries to go to if you want to awaken visions of your
future.
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Willow –
Opens vision and communication and is associated with Brigid as
per Celtic tradition.
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Acorn –
These can be made into Faerie talismans when found by the light
of the full moon.
Faerie Fears
All faerie tools are made of copper, silver or
wood. Oak is the favorite. Faeries are said to have a strong
aversion to iron. Some of the wee folk cannot bear to touch it,
while others are actually driven away by it. Iron nails on the door
ward of faerie spirits from a house, while placing a piece of iron
in a baby’s cot will keep a changeling from taking its place.
Some Faerie Facts
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Faeries dislike
profuse displays of thanks. They prefer to be thanked with
sweets and libations.
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Most faeries love
pretty things to adorn themselves with and luxury. They like
shiny tumbled stones too. You will often find them resplendent
in their foliage, flowers, gold and treasured jewels.
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Faeries seem to
have a fondness for horses. This is the only animal never harmed
by a faerie in any lore. The "Lucky Horseshoe" is said to have
been originated in this belief of the Fey's love of this animal.
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Never lie to a
faerie – they can tell immediately.
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Black cats and
water serpents are said to be the keepers of faerie treasure.
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